Six Problems to be Solved by Farming Goats in Scale

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1. Construct a scientific and practical sheep house Since goats have biological learning such as hi-drying, bad-humidity, and good exercise, we should select scientifically-practiced sheep in areas with high terrain, good drainage, away from pollution sources, sufficient water sources, and pastures. House. The sheep house is best made of a pedestal style, and the sheep bed is made of slatted floor with wood so that the goats eat and lie on the sheep's bed. The excrement passes through the slatted floor and goes directly to the ditch to remove the sheep's house. Clean and dry. Sheep urine should be concentrated and harmlessly treated. ?
2? The introduction of sheep should have a certain degree of selectivity The choice of sheep should be based on the owner's own needs and consider the local environmental climate, whether the structure of the feed can adapt to the imported breed goat. Although the excellent characteristics of individual varieties are required by the breeders, due to the great disparity between the environment, climate, forage, and the places of introduction, the introduction and rearing of this breed of sheep will be difficult to show the superiority consistent with the place of introduction. Introduced first consider goat breeds with good reproductive performance, fast growth, and wide adaptability.
3. Scientific Feeding All grazing feeding methods Due to seasonal changes or shortage of forage caused by excessive carrying capacity on the pasture, or due to the physiological and pathological factors of the goat itself, it is difficult to guarantee the need for feeding, growth and reproduction of the goat itself. Nutrients, it is difficult to play the goat's own production capacity, so it should be changed to grazing for feeding. Feeding should be based on the goat's sex, age, strength, and physiological stages of the column feeding, feeding adequate feed while feeding properly. Refined crude collocation, dry mix, ensure a reasonable structure of the grass, add trace minerals and vitamins, to make up for the shortage of fodder, strict quality control, in order to prevent eating into the rotten spoilage of fodder. Feeding goats should have proper exercise and ensure adequate water supply.
4? Strengthen the epidemic prevention
(1) Quarantine must be conducted when goats are introduced, and only qualified persons can be introduced.
(2) Scale-raised goats should be strictly injected. Because the danger of centralized feeding of infectious diseases lurks the hidden danger of complete failure of the sheep farm, vaccines must be selected according to the local epidemic.
(3) Conventionalization of deworming work. The rate of parasite infection in goats that were completely grazing was almost 100%. Ragger should regularly deworm the flock, usually removing the parasite once a quarter, and the surface parasite must also be regularly prevented. Large-scale farms can be given suitable seasons for goats' medicinal baths.
(4) Environmental sanitation should be institutionalized. The scale of raising sheep must pay attention to the sheep farm, sheep house, feeding tools, grazing grassland disinfection. Normally sheep farms, sheep houses, feeding tools can be used to disinfect caustic soda water and 100 poisonous killings, while grazing grassland is disinfected with quicklime. The sewage pipelines and clean passages within the sheep farm are divided to create a clean environment and prevent the occurrence of epidemics.
5? Prevention of inbreeding Inbreeding is an important factor causing the low performance of this species. For the purpose of species-specific breeding of goats in rural areas, it is necessary to ensure that there are six bloodlines, so that the selection can be made and the inbreeding can be avoided.
6. Promote hybridization of two different varieties of economic hybrids. Their offspring inherited the excellent characteristics of both parents and showed wide adaptability, strong disease resistance, rapid growth, and high reproductive rate. This is called hybrid advantage. For farms with farmed goats on a large scale, for the purpose of commercial sheep production, it is advisable to introduce other fine varieties for economical hybridization. The local goats were improved with the goats of the Boer goats. The birth weights of the hybrids were increased by 491% and 591% respectively. The weight of the males of the first generation was 4274 kg and the female was 4,036 kg, which was 1649 kg and 1551 kg of female goats. Increased 602%, greatly improving the economic benefits of sheep farmers.

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