Ovarian tumors need not worry too much

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However, not all ovarian tumors are malignant. There are many types of ovarian tumors. Ovarian cysts are common and most of them are benign.

At present, B-mode ultrasound is very popular for examining gynecological diseases, and the results of the examination of "ovarian cysts" can often be seen. If we do not analyze the ovarian cysts in detail, it will cause confusion in our thinking, and less serious illnesses will scare off serious illnesses. For our medical staff, there is also a problem of proper treatment of such patients.

Which are benign

Ovarian cysts can be benign, borderline, and malignant. The early stage showed benign cysts, and some of them turned malignant later. For example, ovarian epithelial tumors have benign, low potential malignant (also known as borderline), and malignant. The common ovarian cysts to be introduced here are benign. These cysts are characterized by a smooth surface and varying sizes, but they can also develop into giant cysts; they can be single or multiple capsules, each of which Different sizes. These cysts can be classified as neoplastic and non-neoplastic, non-neoplastic: 1 follicular cysts, caused by follicular fluid retention, most can disappear in two months or so without treatment; 2 luteal cysts; 3 flavin cysts ; 4 polycystic ovary; 5 ovarian endometriosis (also known as chocolate cysts), mostly benign.

How to distinguish between benign and malignant

As long as the patient cooperates with the doctor, after necessary examination, it is not difficult to distinguish the nature of ovarian cysts. The patient has mastered basic knowledge and can guess a few points. In general, patients with benign ovarian cysts generally have better conditions. The cysts increase slowly and have a longer duration. The lumps have a smooth surface with clear boundaries and can be moved. Without ascites, the patient feels good. However, malignant ovarian cysts are different. Patients often feel different levels of discomfort. They may be feverish and may soon lose weight. The masses grow rapidly and the duration of the disease is short. There may be nodules on the surface of the mass, often accompanied by ascites. If there are signs of malignancy, they should go to the hospital as soon as possible.

How to cure?

Many patients with ovarian cysts have no clinical symptoms and are occasionally found in gynecological surveys, gynecological clinics, and B-ultrasound. The patient is often at a loss after learning that the ovaries have cysts. The most important difference is whether the cyst is malignant or benign. If it is not malignant, then the most important thing is to consult a doctor regularly.

Treatment of patients with benign and non-neoplastic ovarian cysts generally assumes that the diameter of the cysts is within 5 cm. There are no symptoms and no special treatment is required. Some cysts, such as follicular cysts, can disappear naturally. If the size of the cyst is more than 5 cm, there is a tendency for regular observation, or if the cyst develops rapidly and increases significantly, it should be admitted to the hospital for surgery.

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