Pneumocystis carinii prevention and treatment

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Pneumocystis carinii is caused by nematodes in the posterior circle, which are parasitic in the bronchus and bronchioles of pigs. Therefore, it is also known as swine lung nematode disease or avian round neck nematode disease. The disease mostly occurs in low-lying wet areas and summer and autumn seasons. It is endemic and mainly endangers piglets. It causes pneumonia when it is severely infected. It can cause death. If the disease does not die, it can also seriously affect piglet growth and reduce meat quality.

1. Prevention: 1 Implement self-cultivation and self-cultivation, and do not buy pigs from other places to reduce the number of infected pigs from the outside. 2 The pig house should be warm in winter and cool in summer, pay attention to ventilation and prevent crowding, and keep the pig house clean and hygienic. Pig manure should be removed on time for compost fermentation. 3 In popular areas, 1% caustic soda or 30% turf water can be used to disinfect pig houses and sports grounds. 4 Regular vaccination vaccination should be conducted every spring and autumn.

2. Treatment: 1 Levamisole hydrochloride tablets, each containing 25 mg, 13 tablets fed once. 2 levamisole hydrochloride injection (worming speed) 6 ml, one intramuscular injection. 3 levamisole hydrochloride injection (worm speed) 5 ml, one tracheal injection. 4 kanamycin sulfate injection 500,000 units 2, 2 ml dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, mixed with a tracheal injection. 5 penicillin 800,000 units 2, 4 units of kanamycin sulfate 500,000 units, compound oxyribine injection 20 ml, dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection 5 ml, Houttuynia injection 10 ml, mixed Intramuscular injection, once a day, continuous injection of 3-4 days. 6 tracheal injection. When the trachea was injected, the sick pigs were supine and fixed, and the pigs were raised in the front part of the trachea. The injections were made in the gap between the 1/4 cartilage rings in front of the trachea. The injection process should be slow. After the injection is completed, the pig body is tilted upwards and the pig is put down when the liquid reaches the bronchus. Tracheal injections and intramuscular injections are used simultaneously and have better results. 7 with 1% trichlorfon solution, 1 ml of piglets, finishing pigs weighing 2-3 ml per 25 kg body weight, with human intravenous injection into the trachea with intravenous injection. 8 Use levamisole 8 mg/kg body weight and mix in feed or drinking water. 9 Ivermectin 0.3 mg/kg body weight, one subcutaneous injection once daily for 2 days. 10 sea clans are 0.1-0.2 grams per kilogram body weight, dubbed 30% solution, once subcutaneous injection, or oral administration, once every 3-5 days, once every 2-3 times.

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