Summer trapping sheep must prevent three diseases

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In summer, health management and epidemic prevention measures cannot keep up, and the prevalence of captive goats, sheep, and Boer sheep often presents with a mass or local epidemic, causing a certain loss to sheep production.

Infectious conjunctiva keratitis features: commonly known as "red eye disease", is an acute infectious disease caused by Haemophilus bacilli, Rickettsia, damage is limited to the eye, so that the eye conjunctiva and cornea significant inflammatory changes , afraid of light tears, conjunctival flushing congestion, outflow of mucus or purulent discharge of the corner of the eye, a small number of corneal cloud formation, white spot or cause blindness. The disease often occurs in high temperature, summer and autumn high temperature seasons with more mosquitoes and flies, and poor air circulation and high ammonia concentration.

Prevention:

1, diseased sheep isolation, housing timely cleaning and disinfection.

2, with 2% - 5% boric acid water or dilute saline or 0.01% nitrofurazone eyewash, wipe dry can use erythromycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, 2% yellow drop mercury or 2% cortisone ointment eye .

3, can also be used penicillin or chloramphenicol plus dexamethasone 2ml, 0.1% adrenaline 1ml mixed eye 2-3 times / day.

4, corneal opacity or cataract, can be instilled in dial yun powder or penicillin 500,000 units plus diseased sheep whole blood 10ml, subcutaneous injection of the eyelid or 500,000 units of streptomycin solution 5ml borehole injection, 2 days.

Infectious abscess in sheep features: Commonly known as "sheep aphthae" is caused by a virus, manifested as the skin and mucous membranes in the lips and other parts to form papules, abscesses, ulcers and thick lumps formed, mainly through the housing, utensils or skin Scraping spreads, appears as a group of people, and can be continuously jeopardized in the flock for many years.

Prevention:

1, regular epidemic prevention, in March or September each year, with oral attenuated acnes cell freeze-dried seedlings injected in the oral mucosa of each sheep 0.2ml.

2. Use less hard feed to prevent wound infections. Insulate the diseased sheep in a timely manner. The house and utensils are sterilized with 2% caustic soda or 10% lime milk or 20% hot-wood ash.

3. Wash the wound with 0.1%-0.2% potassium permanganate solution, and then apply 2% gentian violet, sulfoglycerol, 5% earth toxin ointment or penicillin furazolidone ointment, etc., 1-2 times per day.

Goat toxemia characteristics: This disease is caused by the large number of Clostridium perfringens type D in the intestine of the sheep, resulting in the production of toxins, mostly in sheep with good pubic sensation and less than two years of age, sporadic. The rainy season, sudden changes in climate, eating fresh grass and fine materials, and insufficient exercise are all incentives. During onset or staying or lying or running, clenching teeth, falling sideways, twitching limbs, left and right tumbling, head and neck bent backwards, shortness of breath, mouth and nose foam, and sometimes issued a painful fistula, more than 1-2 hours of death.

Prevention:

1. Two epidemic preventions in the spring and autumn each year, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of 5ml sheep quadruple (rapid infections, fleas, enterotoxemia, lamb dysentery).

2, to prevent eating fresh tender feed and concentrate material, proper exercise.

3, longer duration (more than 2 hours), 10-20 grams of sulfonamides can be taken internally or injected with immune serum.

4, intramuscular injection of chloramphenicol 0.5-0.7 grams, 3 times / day. 5, penicillin 1.6 million units, streptomycin 500 mg mixed intramuscular injection, 4 times / day.

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